NEW YORK, Aug 16, 2005 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Bluto and the poor animals of Delta House have never
seemed so "yesterday". The 3rd annual Alloy College Explorer Study,
powered by Harris Interactive(R), reveals that the U.S. college
student market (ages 18-30, from two-year and four-year colleges,
attending part-or full-time) has evolved into one of America's most
sophisticated and hard working. The number of students employed has
reached a powerful 78 percent, generating substantial levels of income
and marking significant increases in discretionary spend. With
enrollments at an all time high(1), the result is a booming college
student marketplace representing over $175 billion in consumer
spending(2).
According to the study, the college market has expanded this year
in nearly every market metric, gaining in aggregate size, spending
power, and discretionary income. Overall spending among college
students has increased almost 16 percent since the last study and
discretionary spending has soared to a record $41 billion - a whopping
24 percent over 2003's numbers. Overall 16.5 million students head
back to campus, up four percent over last year and representing the
largest college class in history and fully 78 percent of those
students will hold a job.
"This year's study reinforces the recent trend towards wealth and
influence in today's college population," commented Samantha Skey,
SVP, Alloy Media + Marketing. "On the other hand, they are among the
savviest of consumers and a group becoming increasingly distracted and
harder to captivate."
Gotta Have It
The study paints the picture of a buzzing college campus,
populated by tech-savvy consumers with a strong work ethic, who
purchase cutting edge products early and integrate them seamlessly
within their lives.
About one of every six college students (15%) considers themselves
an early adopter of electronic devices and gadgets. For males, the
number approaches one in four (24%). The penetration of some consumer
electronics, like cell phones, is widespread (85% of students own
one), and the models they use tend to have more bells and whistles: Of
those that own a cell phone; three-quarters send and receive text
messages and nearly two-thirds (63%) play games. Sixty percent can
access the Internet through their phone, and 36 percent can take,
send, and receive pictures. Personalization rates highly, with almost
50 percent of students who own a cell phone reporting they've
downloaded ring tones.
The survey suggests that the trend shows no signs of slowing. One
in five college students plan to buy a digital camera in the coming
year, and 17 percent an MP3 player. The vast majority (63%), including
nearly three out of four African American and Hispanic college
students, plans to make a technology purchase.
"College students' appetite for information and immediacy show no
signs of slowing down. This year's study reveals a population more
empowered than ever with the range of technologies available, easily
integrating these tools into their active lifestyles, said John
Geraci, VP of Youth and Education Research, Harris Interactive. "For
today's college student, rapidly expanding technology has not only
created a "must-have" and immediate gratification mindset, but has
truly become essential in navigating both their social and academic
obligations."
Give it Back
The study reveals important data on preferences, including the
types of products students prefer to buy and the marketing content
they prefer to see, and disparities across ethnic and gender lines.
Not surprisingly, today's college students are still looking for a
good deal - 80 percent of students report a preference for buying
brands that are on sale - but their preferences weigh heavily towards
socially conscious brands. Though not all students may be directly
involved in these activities, many are conscientious consumers,
contributing to important causes through brand preference. Thirty-one
percent say they prefer brands that are environmentally safe, 26
percent prefer brands that give back to the community and 20 percent
prefer brands connected with a cause. A quarter (26%) are willing to
pay more for a brand with a great image.
Humor Wins
With so many brands signing top-dollar celebrities to hawk their
products, it may be surprising to learn that college students claim
that they would rather see real people in ads. Only four percent of
students feel advertisers should use celebrities to promote their
products, whereas 36 percent think advertisers should use everyday
people in ads and just as many say "make me laugh", with 35 percent
thinking advertisers should use humor in their ads.
With advertising messages from real people demonstrating greater
appeal for this consumer, it makes sense that the trend towards peer
influence is gaining as well. Though television advertising continues
to have an impact, its influence is fading. Fully 91 percent of
students say they pay attention to the more nontraditional advertising
method of word of mouth, with almost 70 percent of students who pay
attention to ads saying that this most influences their purchasing
decisions. Nearly half (48%) of college students consider sampling a
product to be most influential to purchasing decisions.
Minority Report
While the use of personal digital technology has permeated all
college demographics, minorities tend to be the leaders and
influencers, and they might be even more difficult to target via
traditional media. Cell phone technology usage patterns are
particularly compelling, where African Americans lead virtually every
category over Caucasians and Hispanics, logging a greater percentage
of text messages, games, pictures, and web surfing hours, and
downloading more ring tones, files, and news to their phone.
But while they represent a tech savvy and influential minority,
the African American college consumer is also a faster moving target,
with fully 93 percent claiming to "multi-task while watching
television".
Disparity among ethnic groups reaches to numerous behaviors and
categories. Given their proclivity with phones it might not be a
surprise that African Americans spend on average 25 percent more than
Caucasians on phone service per month (including service for both
landline phone and cell phone). Beyond communications and technology,
Hispanics spend the most on entertainment at $40/month on average, 54
percent more than African American's and just slightly more than
Caucasians. African American's spend 50 percent more on average than
Caucasians on clothing and shoes, and 20 percent more on personal care
products.
"The College Explorer offers vital information, revealing a shift
against what many marketers consider "traditional" methods to reach
this demographic," commented Skey. "The level of wealth across
today's college student population is impressive. More than ever, this
is the launching platform for smart marketers looking to generate
life-long relationships with young, "high value" consumers."
About the Alloy College Explorer(TM) powered by Harris Interactive
The study is fielded using cutting-edge sampling and weighting
techniques created by Harris Interactive methodologists. Harris
Interactive is a pioneer in developing strategies to conduct
projectable survey research using online samples. The Harris
Interactive online panel consists of millions of cooperative
respondents from more than one hundred countries. Potential
respondents are drawn at random within targeted age and gender quotas
from the panel and are invited by email to complete a survey.
Quota Targets: Quota targets are set using information from the
National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). NCES populations for
types of students (full-time/part-time, 2-year/4-year,
undergraduate/graduate) as well as demographic information from the
U.S. census were used as weighting targets. The result is data that
are projectable to the 18-30 year old college student market. The
questionnaire was developed jointly by Alloy Media + Marketing and
Harris Interactive. The core study contains the following topic areas:
Discretionary Spending Levels, Sources of Income, and Financing
Education. In addition, specific category modules were included in the
Spring 2005 wave: Brand Loyalty/Preferences, Media Consumption,
Attitudes About Marketing/Advertising, Technology and Wireless, Online
Behavior, Vacation/Travel, and Outlook for the Future.
Methodology
This most recent wave was conducted online between April 21 and
May 2, 2005 among 1,638 U.S. college students aged 18 to 30. Figures
for age, sex, race/ethnicity, region, school status (full-time,
part-time, 4-yr., 2-yr.) were weighted to bring them into line with
their overall proportions in the population. Though this online sample
is not a probability sample, in theory with probability samples of
this size, one could say with 95 percent certainty that the overall
results have a sampling error or plus or minus 3 percentage points of
what they would be if the entire U.S. population of college students
aged 18-30 had been polled with complete accuracy. Sampling error for
the results of the following sub-samples of college students aged
18-30: Caucasians (830), African Americans (305), Hispanics (356),
males (702), and those who own a cell phone (708) is higher and
varies.
About Alloy Media + Marketing
Alloy Media + Marketing is one of the country's largest providers
of non-traditional targeted media and promotional marketing programs
reaching over 85% of the Millennial audience (ages 5-29) daily. With
large-scale networks, unique and exclusive media and promotional
partnerships, and offices located in major markets across the country,
Alloy Media + Marketing services over 1500 companies including half of
the Fortune 200. Alloy Media + Marketing ranks fifth on the
Advertising Age list of Top 100 Marketing Services Agencies and ranks
among the World's Top 25 Ad Organizations.
Alloy Media + Marketing is part of Alloy, Inc. (Nasdaq: ALOY). For
further information regarding Alloy Media + Marketing, please visit
our web site at www.alloymarketing.com.
(1)Digest of Education Statistics, 2003. National Center for
Education Statistics.
(2)Calculation based on survey findings among 18-30 year old
students projected to the entire universe of 16.5 million college
students as determined by the National Center for Education Statistics
(2003).
SOURCE: Alloy Media + Marketing
Alloy Media + Marketing
Jodi Smith, 212-329-8359
jsmith@alloymarketing.com
or
Harris Interactive
Nancy Wong, 585-214-7316